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We propose a new model for natural image statistics. Instead of minimizing dependency between components of natural images, we maximize a simple form of dependency in the form of tree-dependency. By learning filters and tree structures which are best suited for natural images we observe that the resulting filters are edge filters, similar to the famous ICA on natural images results. Calculating the likelihood of the model requires estimating the squared output of pairs of filters connected in the tree. We observe that after learning, these pairs of filters are predominantly of similar orientations but different phases, so their joint energy resembles models of complex cells.
Author Information
Daniel Zoran (Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Yair Weiss (Hebrew University)
Yair Weiss is an Associate Professor at the Hebrew University School of Computer Science and Engineering. He received his Ph.D. from MIT working with Ted Adelson on motion analysis and did postdoctoral work at UC Berkeley. Since 2005 he has been a fellow of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research. With his students and colleagues he has co-authored award winning papers in NIPS (2002),ECCV (2006), UAI (2008) and CVPR (2009).
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2021 Poster: When Is Unsupervised Disentanglement Possible? »
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2018 Poster: On GANs and GMMs »
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2018 Spotlight: On GANs and GMMs »
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2015 Poster: The Return of the Gating Network: Combining Generative Models and Discriminative Training in Natural Image Priors »
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2015 Spotlight: The Return of the Gating Network: Combining Generative Models and Discriminative Training in Natural Image Priors »
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2013 Poster: Learning the Local Statistics of Optical Flow »
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2012 Poster: Natural Images, Gaussian Mixtures and Dead Leaves »
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2012 Poster: Learning about Canonical Views from Internet Image Collections »
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2009 Invited Talk: Learning and Inference in Low-Level Vision »
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2009 Poster: Semi-Supervised Learning in Gigantic Image Collections »
Rob Fergus · Yair Weiss · Antonio Torralba -
2009 Oral: Semi-Supervised Learning in Gigantic Image Collections »
Rob Fergus · Yair Weiss · Antonio Torralba -
2008 Poster: Spectral Hashing »
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