Timezone: »
The ever-increasing size of data sets has resulted in an immense effort in Bayesian statistics to develop more expressive and scalable probabilistic models. Inference remains a challenge and limits the use of these models in large-scale scientific and industrial applications. Asymptotically exact schemes such as Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) are often slow to run and difficult to evaluate in finite time. Thus we must resort to approximate inference, which allows for more efficient run times and more reliable convergence diagnostics on large-scale and streaming data—without compromising on the complexity of these models. This workshop aims to bring together researchers and practitioners in order to discuss recent advances in approximate inference; we also aim to discuss the methodological and foundational issues in such techniques in order to consider future improvements.
The resurgence of interest in approximate inference has furthered development in many techniques: for example, scalability, variance reduction, and preserving dependency in variational inference; divide and conquer techniques in expectation propagation; dimensionality reduction using random projections; and stochastic variants of Laplace approximation-based methods. Approximate inference techniques have clearly emerged as the preferred way to perform tractable Bayesian inference. Despite this interest, there remain significant trade-offs in speed, accuracy, generalizability, and learned model complexity. In this workshop, we will discuss how to rigorously characterize these tradeoffs, as well as how they might be made more favourable. Moreover, we will address the issues of its adoption in scientific communities which could benefit from advice on their practical usage and the development of relevant software packages.
Author Information
Dustin Tran (Columbia University)
Tamara Broderick (MIT)
Stephan Mandt (Columbia University)
James McInerney (Columbia)
Shakir Mohamed (Google DeepMind)

Shakir Mohamed is a senior staff scientist at DeepMind in London. Shakir's main interests lie at the intersection of approximate Bayesian inference, deep learning and reinforcement learning, and the role that machine learning systems at this intersection have in the development of more intelligent and general-purpose learning systems. Before moving to London, Shakir held a Junior Research Fellowship from the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR), based in Vancouver at the University of British Columbia with Nando de Freitas. Shakir completed his PhD with Zoubin Ghahramani at the University of Cambridge, where he was a Commonwealth Scholar to the United Kingdom. Shakir is from South Africa and completed his previous degrees in Electrical and Information Engineering at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
Alp Kucukelbir (Fero Labs / Columbia University)
Matthew D. Hoffman (Adobe Research)
Neil Lawrence (University of Cambridge)
David Blei (Columbia University)
David Blei is a Professor of Statistics and Computer Science at Columbia University, and a member of the Columbia Data Science Institute. His research is in statistical machine learning, involving probabilistic topic models, Bayesian nonparametric methods, and approximate posterior inference algorithms for massive data. He works on a variety of applications, including text, images, music, social networks, user behavior, and scientific data. David has received several awards for his research, including a Sloan Fellowship (2010), Office of Naval Research Young Investigator Award (2011), Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (2011), Blavatnik Faculty Award (2013), and ACM-Infosys Foundation Award (2013). He is a fellow of the ACM.
More from the Same Authors
-
2021 : Benchmarking Bayesian Deep Learning on Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Tasks »
Neil Band · Tim G. J. Rudner · Qixuan Feng · Angelos Filos · Zachary Nado · Mike Dusenberry · Ghassen Jerfel · Dustin Tran · Yarin Gal -
2021 : Benchmarking Bayesian Deep Learning on Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Tasks »
Neil Band · Tim G. J. Rudner · Qixuan Feng · Angelos Filos · Zachary Nado · Mike Dusenberry · Ghassen Jerfel · Dustin Tran · Yarin Gal -
2021 : Measuring the sensitivity of Gaussian processes to kernel choice »
Will Stephenson · Soumya Ghosh · Tin Nguyen · Mikhail Yurochkin · Sameer Deshpande · Tamara Broderick -
2021 : Uncertainty Baselines: Benchmarks for Uncertainty & Robustness in Deep Learning »
Zachary Nado · Neil Band · Mark Collier · Josip Djolonga · Mike Dusenberry · Sebastian Farquhar · Qixuan Feng · Angelos Filos · Marton Havasi · Rodolphe Jenatton · Ghassen Jerfel · Jeremiah Liu · Zelda Mariet · Jeremy Nixon · Shreyas Padhy · Jie Ren · Tim G. J. Rudner · Yeming Wen · Florian Wenzel · Kevin Murphy · D. Sculley · Balaji Lakshminarayanan · Jasper Snoek · Yarin Gal · Dustin Tran -
2021 : Deep Classifiers with Label Noise Modeling and Distance Awareness »
Vincent Fortuin · Mark Collier · Florian Wenzel · James Allingham · Jeremiah Liu · Dustin Tran · Balaji Lakshminarayanan · Jesse Berent · Rodolphe Jenatton · Effrosyni Kokiopoulou -
2021 : Benchmarking Bayesian Deep Learning on Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Tasks »
Neil Band · Tim G. J. Rudner · Qixuan Feng · Angelos Filos · Zachary Nado · Mike Dusenberry · Ghassen Jerfel · Dustin Tran · Yarin Gal -
2021 : Unveiling Mode-connectivity of the ELBO Landscape »
Edith Zhang · David Blei -
2022 : An Invariant Learning Characterization of Controlled Text Generation »
Claudia Shi · Carolina Zheng · Keyon Vafa · Amir Feder · David Blei -
2022 : A Bayesian Causal Inference Approach for Assessing Fairness in Clinical Decision-Making »
Linying Zhang · Lauren Richter · Yixin Wang · Anna Ostropolets · Noemie Elhadad · David Blei · George Hripcsak -
2022 : Adjusting the Gender Wage Gap with a Low-Dimensional Representation of Job History »
Keyon Vafa · Susan Athey · David Blei -
2022 : CAREER: Economic Prediction of Labor Sequence Data Under Distribution Shift »
Keyon Vafa · Emil Palikot · Tianyu Du · Ayush Kanodia · Susan Athey · David Blei -
2022 : An Invariant Learning Characterization of Controlled Text Generation »
Claudia Shi · Carolina Zheng · Keyon Vafa · Amir Feder · David Blei -
2022 : Advancing the participatory approach to AI in Mental Health »
Wilson Lee · Munmun De Choudhury · Morgan Scheuerman · Julia Hamer-Hunt · Dan Joyce · Nenad Tomasev · Kevin McKee · Shakir Mohamed · Danielle Belgrave · Christopher Burr -
2022 : CAREER: Economic Prediction of Labor Sequence Data Under Distribution Shift »
Keyon Vafa · Emil Palikot · Tianyu Du · Ayush Kanodia · Susan Athey · David Blei -
2022 : An Invariant Learning Characterization of Controlled Text Generation »
Claudia Shi · Carolina Zheng · Keyon Vafa · Amir Feder · David Blei -
2022 Poster: The Implicit Delta Method »
Nathan Kallus · James McInerney -
2021 Workshop: Your Model is Wrong: Robustness and misspecification in probabilistic modeling »
Diana Cai · Sameer Deshpande · Michael Hughes · Tamara Broderick · Trevor Campbell · Nick Foti · Barbara Engelhardt · Sinead Williamson -
2021 Workshop: Learning Meaningful Representations of Life (LMRL) »
Elizabeth Wood · Adji Bousso Dieng · Aleksandrina Goeva · Anshul Kundaje · Barbara Engelhardt · Chang Liu · David Van Valen · Debora Marks · Edward Boyden · Eli N Weinstein · Lorin Crawford · Mor Nitzan · Romain Lopez · Tamara Broderick · Ray Jones · Wouter Boomsma · Yixin Wang -
2021 : Benchmarking Bayesian Deep Learning on Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Tasks »
Neil Band · Tim G. J. Rudner · Qixuan Feng · Angelos Filos · Zachary Nado · Mike Dusenberry · Ghassen Jerfel · Dustin Tran · Yarin Gal -
2021 : David Blei - On the Assumptions of Synthetic Control Methods »
David Blei -
2021 Test Of Time: Online Learning for Latent Dirichlet Allocation »
Matthew Hoffman · Francis Bach · David Blei -
2021 Poster: Can we globally optimize cross-validation loss? Quasiconvexity in ridge regression »
Will Stephenson · Zachary Frangella · Madeleine Udell · Tamara Broderick -
2021 Poster: Soft Calibration Objectives for Neural Networks »
Archit Karandikar · Nicholas Cain · Dustin Tran · Balaji Lakshminarayanan · Jonathon Shlens · Michael Mozer · Becca Roelofs -
2021 Poster: Posterior Collapse and Latent Variable Non-identifiability »
Yixin Wang · David Blei · John Cunningham -
2021 Poster: For high-dimensional hierarchical models, consider exchangeability of effects across covariates instead of across datasets »
Brian Trippe · Hilary Finucane · Tamara Broderick -
2021 Poster: Revisiting the Calibration of Modern Neural Networks »
Matthias Minderer · Josip Djolonga · Rob Romijnders · Frances Hubis · Xiaohua Zhai · Neil Houlsby · Dustin Tran · Mario Lucic -
2020 : Panel & Closing »
Tamara Broderick · Laurent Dinh · Neil Lawrence · Kristian Lum · Hanna Wallach · Sinead Williamson -
2020 : Panel Discussions »
Grace Lindsay · George Konidaris · Shakir Mohamed · Kimberly Stachenfeld · Peter Dayan · Yael Niv · Doina Precup · Catherine Hartley · Ishita Dasgupta -
2020 : Invited talk 1 QnA: Shakir Mohamed »
Shakir Mohamed · Feryal Behbahani · Raymond Chua -
2020 : Invited Talk #1 Shakir Mohamed : Pain and Machine Learning »
Shakir Mohamed -
2020 Workshop: I Can’t Believe It’s Not Better! Bridging the gap between theory and empiricism in probabilistic machine learning »
Jessica Forde · Francisco Ruiz · Melanie Fernandez Pradier · Aaron Schein · Finale Doshi-Velez · Isabel Valera · David Blei · Hanna Wallach -
2020 : Q&A with Shakir »
Shakir Mohamed -
2020 : Invited: Shakir Mohamed »
Shakir Mohamed -
2020 : Tamara Broderick »
Tamara Broderick -
2020 Poster: Markovian Score Climbing: Variational Inference with KL(p||q) »
Christian Naesseth · Fredrik Lindsten · David Blei -
2020 Session: Orals & Spotlights Track 25: Probabilistic Models/Statistics »
Marc Deisenroth · Matthew D. Hoffman -
2020 Poster: Approximate Cross-Validation for Structured Models »
Soumya Ghosh · Will Stephenson · Tin Nguyen · Sameer Deshpande · Tamara Broderick -
2020 Poster: Approximate Cross-Validation with Low-Rank Data in High Dimensions »
Will Stephenson · Madeleine Udell · Tamara Broderick -
2020 : Policy Panel »
Roya Pakzad · Dia Kayyali · Marzyeh Ghassemi · Shakir Mohamed · Mohammad Norouzi · Ted Pedersen · Anver Emon · Abubakar Abid · Darren Byler · Samhaa R. El-Beltagy · Nayel Shafei · Mona Diab -
2020 Affinity Workshop: Muslims in ML »
Marzyeh Ghassemi · Mohammad Norouzi · Shakir Mohamed · Aya Salama · Tasmie Sarker -
2019 Poster: Training Language GANs from Scratch »
Cyprien de Masson d'Autume · Shakir Mohamed · Mihaela Rosca · Jack Rae -
2019 Poster: Poisson-Randomized Gamma Dynamical Systems »
Aaron Schein · Scott Linderman · Mingyuan Zhou · David Blei · Hanna Wallach -
2019 Poster: Variational Bayes under Model Misspecification »
Yixin Wang · David Blei -
2019 Poster: Using Embeddings to Correct for Unobserved Confounding in Networks »
Victor Veitch · Yixin Wang · David Blei -
2019 Poster: Adapting Neural Networks for the Estimation of Treatment Effects »
Claudia Shi · David Blei · Victor Veitch -
2018 : Research Panel »
Sinead Williamson · Barbara Engelhardt · Tom Griffiths · Neil Lawrence · Hanna Wallach -
2018 : Datasets and Benchmarks for Causal Learning »
Csaba Szepesvari · Isabelle Guyon · Nicolai Meinshausen · David Blei · Elias Bareinboim · Bernhard Schölkopf · Pietro Perona -
2018 : The Blessings of Multiple Causes »
David Blei -
2018 Workshop: All of Bayesian Nonparametrics (Especially the Useful Bits) »
Diana Cai · Trevor Campbell · Michael Hughes · Tamara Broderick · Nick Foti · Sinead Williamson -
2018 Poster: Implicit Reparameterization Gradients »
Mikhail Figurnov · Shakir Mohamed · Andriy Mnih -
2018 Poster: Autoconj: Recognizing and Exploiting Conjugacy Without a Domain-Specific Language »
Matthew D. Hoffman · Matthew Johnson · Dustin Tran -
2018 Spotlight: Implicit Reparameterization Gradients »
Mikhail Figurnov · Shakir Mohamed · Andriy Mnih -
2017 : Neil Lawrence, Francis Bach and François Laviolette »
Neil Lawrence · Francis Bach · Francois Laviolette -
2017 : Panel Session »
Neil Lawrence · Finale Doshi-Velez · Zoubin Ghahramani · Yann LeCun · Max Welling · Yee Whye Teh · Ole Winther -
2017 : Panel: On the Foundations and Future of Approximate Inference »
David Blei · Zoubin Ghahramani · Katherine Heller · Tim Salimans · Max Welling · Matthew D. Hoffman -
2017 : Introduction »
Cheng Zhang · Francisco Ruiz · Dustin Tran · James McInerney · Stephan Mandt -
2017 Workshop: Advances in Approximate Bayesian Inference »
Francisco Ruiz · Stephan Mandt · Cheng Zhang · James McInerney · James McInerney · Dustin Tran · Dustin Tran · David Blei · Max Welling · Tamara Broderick · Michalis Titsias -
2017 Poster: An Empirical Bayes Approach to Optimizing Machine Learning Algorithms »
James McInerney -
2017 Poster: PASS-GLM: polynomial approximate sufficient statistics for scalable Bayesian GLM inference »
Jonathan Huggins · Ryan Adams · Tamara Broderick -
2017 Poster: Hierarchical Implicit Models and Likelihood-Free Variational Inference »
Dustin Tran · Rajesh Ranganath · David Blei -
2017 Spotlight: PASS-GLM: polynomial approximate sufficient statistics for scalable Bayesian GLM inference »
Jonathan Huggins · Ryan Adams · Tamara Broderick -
2017 Spotlight: An Empirical Bayes Approach to Optimizing Machine Learning Algorithms »
James McInerney -
2017 Poster: Structured Embedding Models for Grouped Data »
Maja Rudolph · Francisco Ruiz · Susan Athey · David Blei -
2017 Poster: Variational Inference via $\chi$ Upper Bound Minimization »
Adji Bousso Dieng · Dustin Tran · Rajesh Ranganath · John Paisley · David Blei -
2017 Poster: Context Selection for Embedding Models »
Liping Liu · Francisco Ruiz · Susan Athey · David Blei -
2016 : Causal Inference for Recommendation Systems »
David Blei -
2016 : Panel Discussion »
Shakir Mohamed · David Blei · Ryan Adams · José Miguel Hernández-Lobato · Ian Goodfellow · Yarin Gal -
2016 : Bayesian Agents: Bayesian Reasoning and Deep Learning in Agent-based Systems »
Shakir Mohamed -
2016 : Deep exponential families »
David Blei -
2016 : Tamara Broderick: Foundations Talk »
Tamara Broderick -
2016 Workshop: Advances in Approximate Bayesian Inference »
Tamara Broderick · Stephan Mandt · James McInerney · Dustin Tran · David Blei · Kevin Murphy · Andrew Gelman · Michael I Jordan -
2016 Workshop: Practical Bayesian Nonparametrics »
Nick Foti · Tamara Broderick · Trevor Campbell · Michael Hughes · Jeffrey Miller · Aaron Schein · Sinead Williamson · Yanxun Xu -
2016 Poster: Unsupervised Learning of 3D Structure from Images »
Danilo Jimenez Rezende · S. M. Ali Eslami · Shakir Mohamed · Peter Battaglia · Max Jaderberg · Nicolas Heess -
2016 Poster: Operator Variational Inference »
Rajesh Ranganath · Dustin Tran · Jaan Altosaar · David Blei -
2016 Poster: Coresets for Scalable Bayesian Logistic Regression »
Jonathan Huggins · Trevor Campbell · Tamara Broderick -
2016 Poster: The Generalized Reparameterization Gradient »
Francisco Ruiz · Michalis Titsias · David Blei -
2016 Poster: Exponential Family Embeddings »
Maja Rudolph · Francisco Ruiz · Stephan Mandt · David Blei -
2016 Poster: Edge-exchangeable graphs and sparsity »
Diana Cai · Trevor Campbell · Tamara Broderick -
2016 Tutorial: Variational Inference: Foundations and Modern Methods »
David Blei · Shakir Mohamed · Rajesh Ranganath -
2015 : Variational Gaussian Process »
Dustin Tran -
2015 : Automatic Differentiation Variational Inference in Stan »
Alp Kucukelbir -
2015 Workshop: Bayesian Nonparametrics: The Next Generation »
Tamara Broderick · Nick Foti · Aaron Schein · Alex Tank · Hanna Wallach · Sinead Williamson -
2015 : Finding Sparse Features in Strongly Confounded Medial Data »
Stephan Mandt · Florian Wenzel -
2015 Poster: The Population Posterior and Bayesian Modeling on Streams »
James McInerney · Rajesh Ranganath · David Blei -
2015 Poster: Automatic Variational Inference in Stan »
Alp Kucukelbir · Rajesh Ranganath · Andrew Gelman · David Blei -
2015 Poster: Linear Response Methods for Accurate Covariance Estimates from Mean Field Variational Bayes »
Ryan Giordano · Tamara Broderick · Michael Jordan -
2015 Spotlight: Automatic Variational Inference in Stan »
Alp Kucukelbir · Rajesh Ranganath · Andrew Gelman · David Blei -
2015 Spotlight: Linear Response Methods for Accurate Covariance Estimates from Mean Field Variational Bayes »
Ryan Giordano · Tamara Broderick · Michael Jordan -
2015 Poster: Variational Information Maximisation for Intrinsically Motivated Reinforcement Learning »
Shakir Mohamed · Danilo Jimenez Rezende -
2015 Poster: Copula variational inference »
Dustin Tran · David Blei · Edo M Airoldi -
2014 Workshop: Advances in Variational Inference »
David Blei · Shakir Mohamed · Michael Jordan · Charles Blundell · Tamara Broderick · Matthew D. Hoffman -
2014 Workshop: 3rd NIPS Workshop on Probabilistic Programming »
Daniel Roy · Josh Tenenbaum · Thomas Dietterich · Stuart J Russell · YI WU · Ulrik R Beierholm · Alp Kucukelbir · Zenna Tavares · Yura Perov · Daniel Lee · Brian Ruttenberg · Sameer Singh · Michael Hughes · Marco Gaboardi · Alexey Radul · Vikash Mansinghka · Frank Wood · Sebastian Riedel · Prakash Panangaden -
2014 Poster: Semi-supervised Learning with Deep Generative Models »
Diederik Kingma · Shakir Mohamed · Danilo Jimenez Rezende · Max Welling -
2014 Spotlight: Semi-supervised Learning with Deep Generative Models »
Diederik Kingma · Shakir Mohamed · Danilo Jimenez Rezende · Max Welling -
2013 Poster: Optimistic Concurrency Control for Distributed Unsupervised Learning »
Xinghao Pan · Joseph Gonzalez · Stefanie Jegelka · Tamara Broderick · Michael Jordan -
2013 Poster: Streaming Variational Bayes »
Tamara Broderick · Nicholas Boyd · Andre Wibisono · Ashia C Wilson · Michael Jordan -
2012 Workshop: Bayesian Optimization and Decision Making »
Javad Azimi · Roman Garnett · Frank R Hutter · Shakir Mohamed -
2012 Poster: Expectation Propagation in Gaussian Process Dynamical Systems »
Marc Deisenroth · Shakir Mohamed -
2012 Poster: Fast Bayesian Inference for Non-Conjugate Gaussian Process Regression »
Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan · Shakir Mohamed · Kevin Murphy -
2010 Spotlight: Online Learning for Latent Dirichlet Allocation »
Matthew D. Hoffman · David Blei · Francis Bach -
2010 Poster: Online Learning for Latent Dirichlet Allocation »
Matthew D. Hoffman · David Blei · Francis Bach -
2009 Poster: Large Scale Nonparametric Bayesian Inference: Data Parallelisation in the Indian Buffet Process »
Shakir Mohamed · David A Knowles · Zoubin Ghahramani · Finale P Doshi-Velez -
2008 Poster: Bayesian Exponential Family PCA »
Shakir Mohamed · Katherine Heller · Zoubin Ghahramani -
2008 Spotlight: Bayesian Exponential Family PCA »
Shakir Mohamed · Katherine Heller · Zoubin Ghahramani