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Poster
vGraph: A Generative Model for Joint Community Detection and Node Representation Learning
Fan-Yun Sun · Meng Qu · Jordan Hoffmann · Chin-Wei Huang · Jian Tang

Thu Dec 12 05:00 PM -- 07:00 PM (PST) @ East Exhibition Hall B + C #148
in Applications -- Network Analysis »

This paper focuses on two fundamental tasks of graph analysis: community detection and node representation learning, which capture the global and local structures of graphs respectively. In existing literature, these two tasks are usually independently studied while they are actually highly correlated. We propose a probabilistic generative model called vGraph to learn community membership and node representation collaboratively. Specifically, we assume that each node can be represented as a mixture of communities, and each community is defined as a multinomial distribution over nodes. Both the mixing coefficients and the community distribution are parameterized by the low-dimensional representations of the nodes and communities. We designed an effective variational inference algorithm for the optimization through backpropagation, which regularizes the community membership of neighboring nodes to be similar in the latent space. Experimental results on multiple real-world graphs show that vGraph is very effective in both community detection and node representation learning, outperforming many competitive baselines in both tasks. We show that the framework of vGraph is quite flexible and can be easily extended to detect hierarchical communities.

Keywords: Applications -> Network Analysis · Probabilistic Methods -> Latent Variable Models
[ Paper]  [ Slides] 

Author Information

Fan-Yun Sun (National Taiwan University)
Meng Qu (Mila)
Jordan Hoffmann (Harvard University/Mila)
Chin-Wei Huang (Mila)
Jian Tang (Mila)

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