Timezone: »
Each year, deep learning demonstrate new and improved empirical results with deeper and wider neural networks. Meanwhile, with existing theoretical frameworks, it is difficult to analyze networks deeper than two layers without resorting to counting parameters or encountering sample complexity bounds that are exponential in depth. Perhaps it may be fruitful to try to analyze modern machine learning under a different lens. In this paper, we propose a novel information-theoretic framework with its own notions of regret and sample complexity for analyzing the data requirements of machine learning. We use this framework to study the sample complexity of learning from data generated by deep ReLU neural networks and deep networks that are infinitely wide but have a bounded sum of weights. We establish that the sample complexity of learning under these data generating processes is at most linear and quadratic, respectively, in network depth.
Author Information
Hong Jun Jeon (Stanford University)
Benjamin Van Roy (Stanford University)
More from the Same Authors
-
2022 : On Rate-Distortion Theory in Capacity-Limited Cognition & Reinforcement Learning »
Dilip Arumugam · Mark Ho · Noah Goodman · Benjamin Van Roy -
2022 Poster: Deciding What to Model: Value-Equivalent Sampling for Reinforcement Learning »
Dilip Arumugam · Benjamin Van Roy -
2021 : Environment Capacity »
Benjamin Van Roy -
2021 Poster: The Value of Information When Deciding What to Learn »
Dilip Arumugam · Benjamin Van Roy -
2020 Poster: Reward-rational (implicit) choice: A unifying formalism for reward learning »
Hong Jun Jeon · Smitha Milli · Anca Dragan -
2019 : Reinforcement Learning Beyond Optimization »
Benjamin Van Roy -
2019 Poster: Information-Theoretic Confidence Bounds for Reinforcement Learning »
Xiuyuan Lu · Benjamin Van Roy -
2018 Poster: An Information-Theoretic Analysis for Thompson Sampling with Many Actions »
Shi Dong · Benjamin Van Roy -
2018 Poster: Scalable Coordinated Exploration in Concurrent Reinforcement Learning »
Maria Dimakopoulou · Ian Osband · Benjamin Van Roy -
2017 Poster: Ensemble Sampling »
Xiuyuan Lu · Benjamin Van Roy -
2017 Poster: Conservative Contextual Linear Bandits »
Abbas Kazerouni · Mohammad Ghavamzadeh · Yasin Abbasi · Benjamin Van Roy -
2016 Poster: Deep Exploration via Bootstrapped DQN »
Ian Osband · Charles Blundell · Alexander Pritzel · Benjamin Van Roy -
2014 Workshop: Large-scale reinforcement learning and Markov decision problems »
Benjamin Van Roy · Mohammad Ghavamzadeh · Peter Bartlett · Yasin Abbasi Yadkori · Ambuj Tewari -
2014 Poster: Near-optimal Reinforcement Learning in Factored MDPs »
Ian Osband · Benjamin Van Roy -
2014 Poster: Learning to Optimize via Information-Directed Sampling »
Daniel Russo · Benjamin Van Roy -
2014 Spotlight: Near-optimal Reinforcement Learning in Factored MDPs »
Ian Osband · Benjamin Van Roy -
2014 Poster: Model-based Reinforcement Learning and the Eluder Dimension »
Ian Osband · Benjamin Van Roy -
2013 Poster: (More) Efficient Reinforcement Learning via Posterior Sampling »
Ian Osband · Daniel Russo · Benjamin Van Roy -
2013 Poster: Eluder Dimension and the Sample Complexity of Optimistic Exploration »
Daniel Russo · Benjamin Van Roy -
2013 Oral: Eluder Dimension and the Sample Complexity of Optimistic Exploration »
Daniel Russo · Benjamin Van Roy -
2013 Poster: Efficient Exploration and Value Function Generalization in Deterministic Systems »
Zheng Wen · Benjamin Van Roy -
2012 Poster: Efficient Reinforcement Learning for High Dimensional Linear Quadratic Systems »
Morteza Ibrahimi · Adel Javanmard · Benjamin Van Roy -
2009 Poster: Directed Regression »
Yi-Hao Kao · Benjamin Van Roy · Xiang Yan