Timezone: »
Likelihood-based deep generative models have recently been shown to exhibit pathological behaviour under the manifold hypothesis as a consequence of using high-dimensional densities to model data with low-dimensional structure. In this paper we propose two methodologies aimed at addressing this problem. Both are based on adding Gaussian noise to the data to remove the dimensionality mismatch during training, and both provide a denoising mechanism whose goal is to sample from the model as though no noise had been added to the data. Our first approach is based on Tweedie's formula, and the second on models which take the variance of added noise as a conditional input. We show that surprisingly, while well motivated, these approaches only sporadically improve performance over not adding noise, and that other methods of addressing the dimensionality mismatch are more empirically adequate.
Author Information
Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem (Layer 6 AI)
More from the Same Authors
-
2021 : Entropic Issues in Likelihood-Based OOD Detection »
Anthony Caterini · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem -
2021 : Entropic Issues in Likelihood-Based OOD Detection »
Anthony Caterini · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem -
2022 : Relating Regularization and Generalization through the Intrinsic Dimension of Activations »
Bradley Brown · Jordan Juravsky · Anthony Caterini · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem -
2022 : CaloMan: Fast generation of calorimeter showers with density estimation on learned manifolds »
Jesse Cresswell · Brendan Ross · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem · Humberto Reyes-Gonzalez · Marco Letizia · Anthony Caterini -
2022 : Relating Regularization and Generalization through the Intrinsic Dimension of Activations »
Bradley Brown · Jordan Juravsky · Anthony Caterini · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem -
2022 : The Union of Manifolds Hypothesis »
Bradley Brown · Anthony Caterini · Brendan Ross · Jesse Cresswell · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem -
2022 : Denoising Deep Generative Models »
Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem · Brendan Ross · Luhuan Wu · John Cunningham · Jesse Cresswell · Anthony Caterini -
2021 Poster: Rectangular Flows for Manifold Learning »
Anthony Caterini · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem · Geoff Pleiss · John Cunningham -
2020 Poster: Invertible Gaussian Reparameterization: Revisiting the Gumbel-Softmax »
Andres Potapczynski · Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem · John Cunningham -
2019 Poster: Deep Random Splines for Point Process Intensity Estimation of Neural Population Data »
Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem · Sean Perkins · Karen Schroeder · Mark Churchland · John Cunningham -
2019 Poster: The continuous Bernoulli: fixing a pervasive error in variational autoencoders »
Gabriel Loaiza-Ganem · John Cunningham