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Poster

Sinkhorn Barycenters with Free Support via Frank-Wolfe Algorithm

Giulia Luise · Saverio Salzo · Massimiliano Pontil · Carlo Ciliberto

East Exhibition Hall B + C #113

Keywords: [ Optimization ] [ Convex Optimization; Theory ] [ Spaces of Functions and Kernels ] [ Theory ]


Abstract:

We present a novel algorithm to estimate the barycenter of arbitrary probability distributions with respect to the Sinkhorn divergence. Based on a Frank-Wolfe optimization strategy, our approach proceeds by populating the support of the barycenter incrementally, without requiring any pre-allocation. We consider discrete as well as continuous distributions, proving convergence rates of the proposed algorithm in both settings. Key elements of our analysis are a new result showing that the Sinkhorn divergence on compact domains has Lipschitz continuous gradient with respect to the Total Variation and a characterization of the sample complexity of Sinkhorn potentials. Experiments validate the effectiveness of our method in practice.

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