Poster
in
Workshop: NeurIPS 2024 Workshop: Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences
Cosmological super-resolution of the 21-cm signal
Simon Pochinda · Jiten Dhandha · Anastasia Fialkov · Eloy de Lera Acedo
Abstract:
In this study, we train score-based diffusion models to super-resolve gigaparsec-scale cosmological simulations of the 21-cm signal. We examine the impact of network and training dataset size on model performance, demonstrating that a single simulation (\% of the dataset) is sufficient for a model to learn the super-resolution task regardless of the initial conditions. Our best-performing model achieve pixelwise and dimensionless power spectrum residuals from for , and voxel simulation volumes at redshift . The super-resolution network ultimately allows us to utilize all spatial scales covered by the SKA1-Low instrument, and could in future be employed to help constrain the astrophysics of the early Universe.
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