Poster
Geometric Analysis of Nonlinear Manifold Clustering
Nimita Shinde · Tianjiao Ding · Daniel Robinson · Rene Vidal
East Exhibit Hall A-C #3409
Abstract:
Manifold clustering is an important problem in motion and video segmentation, natural image clustering, and other applications where high-dimensional data lie on multiple, low-dimensional, nonlinear manifolds. While current state-of-the-art methods on large-scale datasets such as CIFAR provide good empirical performance, they do not have any proof of theoretical correctness. In this work, we propose a method that clusters data belonging to a union of nonlinear manifolds. Furthermore, for a given input data sample belonging to the th manifold , we provide geometric conditions that guarantee a manifold-preserving representation of can be recovered from the solution to the proposed model. The geometric conditions require that (i) is well-sampled in the neighborhood of , with the sampling density given as a function of the curvature, and (ii) is sufficiently separated from the other manifolds. In addition to providing proof of correctness in this setting, a numerical comparison with state-of-the-art methods on CIFAR datasets shows that our method performs competitively although marginally worse than methods without
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